wb4wp-wordpress-plugin-bluehost-production domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home3/maulanah/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114wb4wp-wordpress-plugin-bluehost-production domain was triggered too early. This is usually an indicator for some code in the plugin or theme running too early. Translations should be loaded at the init action or later. Please see Debugging in WordPress for more information. (This message was added in version 6.7.0.) in /home3/maulanah/public_html/wp-includes/functions.php on line 6114The question<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shaykh Ya\u02bfq\u016bb al-Kulayn\u012b (d. 941 CE), via his chain from \u2018\u02bfAl\u012b b. \u1e24usayn (peace be upon them both) narrates:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0651 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062d\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062f\u0650 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u0650\u064a\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0631\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651 \u0628\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 (\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0645) \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0651 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u062e\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0637\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0639\u0650\u0644\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u0650 \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0637\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0633\u0650\u062c\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064d \u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0637\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0644\u0650\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0631\u064e \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0644\u0650\u062f\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0626\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0647\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0651 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062e\u064f\u0644\u0650\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u062a\u064e\u062d\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0651 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062e\u064f\u0644\u0650\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Im\u0101m (as) said, \u201cAll\u0101h, the exalted, created the prophets, their hearts and bodies, from the clay of the \u02bfill\u012byy\u016bn<\/em>. And He created the hearts of the believers from that very clay. And He made the bodies of the believers from below that. And He created the disbelievers, their hearts and bodies, from the clay of sijj\u012bn<\/em>. And He mixed both the clays. So, from this, the believer is born from the disbeliever and the disbeliever is born from the believer. And this is why the believer commits sin and this is why the disbeliever does good deeds. So, the hearts of the believers yearn for what they were created from and the hearts of the disbelievers yearn for what they were created from.\u201d[1]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u02bfIll\u012byy\u016bn<\/em> means paradise as All\u0101h says in the Qur\u02be\u0101n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n …\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a \u0639\u0650\u0644\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0650\u0651\u064a\u0646\u064e \u200e\ufd3f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0641\u0641\u064a\u0646: \u0661\u0668\ufd3e\u200f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cVerily, the book of the righteous is in the \u02bfill\u012by\u016bn<\/em>\u201d [83:18], meaning that the scrolls of deeds of the righteous are in the \u02bfill\u012by\u016bn<\/em> in the seventh heaven. And sijj\u012bn<\/em> means hellfire. Thus, they say that sijj\u012bn<\/em> is a rock in the seventh (layer of) the Earth. And Ibn \u02bfAbb\u0101s asked Ka\u02bfb al-A\u1e25b\u0101r to inform him of the saying of All\u0101h, the exalted, \u201cverily the book of the wicked is in sijjin<\/em>\u201d [83:7]. Ka\u02bfb replied, \u201cSijj\u012bn<\/em> is the lowest layer of Earth, and this is the place of the army of Satan.\u201d[2]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n What may be understood from the apparent meaning of this \u1e25ad\u012bth is that the believers are forced and compelled to perform good deeds and the disbelievers are forced and compelled to perform evil deeds because the performance of good deeds by the by the Prophets and believers is an outcome of their pure clay whereas the performance of evil deeds by the disbelievers is due to their impure clay. So, it is known that humans do not have free will in their actions, rather, they are compelled and forced.<\/p>\n\n\n\n This premise goes against the true belief of the Im\u0101m\u012byyah school of thought.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The reply<\/p>\n\n\n\n With the praise of All\u0101h, the exalted, and His good guidance, we shall answer the question and solve this issue. It should not remain concealed or hidden that the answer to this question depends on some preliminary points and two focal matters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The First matter: That which emanates from the \u201cNecessary Existence\u201d being good and that nothing can be more virtuous than it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Second matter: Regarding the meaning of good and evil and that evil is the non-existence of good, and that a non-existent entity is not a creation of God.[3]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n The First Matter<\/p>\n\n\n\n We say that the Necessary Being[4]<\/strong><\/a> is free of all defects and His necessary existence is identical to His essence. He is the superior existence and the source of all grace. So, it is impossible for there to be an existence better or more virtuous than the Necessary Existence. All the existent entities are dependent upon the Necessary Existence, and He is knowledgeable of all existent beings. It is known that the Necessary Being is absolute good the information of that necessary existence is required for it, so He must be good. This is because the Necessary Being, may He be exalted, is at the peak of nobility and glory. So, what emanates from Him must be noble in a way that nothing could be nobler than it.[5]<\/strong><\/a> The exposition of this matter is requires a discussion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The First Subject<\/p>\n\n\n\n The descending chains, meaning the levels of beginning in the descending chains, are things that are of the most virtuous manner that is possible for them. Everything falls into one of these categories from the aspect that it emanated from the Creator, such that no emanation more virtuous in its category and type is possible. Either the emanation of something from the aspect that the restriction of each type of that being is necessary, or the non-emanation of the type, due to the principle of there being something more virtuous, which is taken from the philosopher, Aristotle (d. 322 BCE).[6]<\/strong><\/a> The principle of there being something more virtuous states that the generous one of truth and absolute grace must not emanate something lower and more despicable and forsake the more virtuous thing that was possible (in its place). Rather, the necessity of His grace and generosity is that the most virtuous be emanated. The proof for this principle is mentioned in the conception of Shaykh al-Ishr\u0101q.[7]<\/strong><\/a> Do you not see how the Necessary Existence, may His prestige be glorified, first created the active intellects and essences which are elevated from material substances and made of pure strength and aptitude. Since they are the most virtuous of creations from the essences, superior and more luminous than these immaterial entities and beings is the One who is prior to these and more proximate to the light of all lights (God), may His majesty be glorified. Then after that come the rest of the abstract beings in order. The last of them is the one that the philosophers of Persia name as \u201cthe psyche-giver (raw\u0101n bakhsh<\/em>)\u201d. In the holy law of the Prophet (\u1e63aw), it is called the holy spirit in the words of All\u0101h, the exalted:<\/p>\n\n\n\n …\u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0648\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064f\u062f\u064f\u0633\u0650… \ufd3f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629: \u0668\u0667\ufd3e\u200f \u0648 \ufd3f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629: \u0662\u0665\u0663\ufd3e\u200f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2026And we assisted him with the holy spirit\u2026 [2:87 & 253]<\/p>\n\n\n\n And he is the teacher of immense strength [53:5]. And the wise one of the Arabs and non-Arabs (i.e., the Prophet), said about the holy spirit:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u064d \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064d \u064a\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0651\u062d\u064f \u0627\u064e\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e \u0628\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0639\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0627<\/p>\n\n\n\n God has an angel which has 70,000 faces and every face has 70,000 tongues. He praises God with all these tongues.[8]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n What is meant by 70,000 faces is 70,000 graces and what is meant by 70,000 tongues is 70,000 forms that originate. And what is meant by praise is the testimony of God\u2019s oneness. In short, 70,000 graces flow from the holy spirit, and from every grace there originate 70,000 forms according to elemental materials. And all the forms bear witness to God\u2019s oneness. Rather, each form is a mirror of God\u2019s oneness. Hence, God says in the noble Qur\u02be\u0101n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n …\u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0645\u0650\u0651\u0646 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064d \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0651\u062d\u064f \u0628\u0650\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650… \ufd3f\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u0664\u0664\ufd3e\u200f<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2026And there is not a thing except that it glorifies (God) with His praise\u2026 [17:44]<\/p>\n\n\n\n And the restriction to this amount of flow (70,000) is for instruction and to make the masses comprehend. Otherwise, it is an indication towards being unrestricted. Since the outflow i.e., forms that take place with the permission of their Lord are infinite. After He (God) formed the chain of intellects, He formed the celestial bodies in a manner that they have no defect or deficiency and are without any break in their motion. They are lovers of the holy lights and radiances and obedient to their Creator. They have been granted the best of shapes being circular and the best of motions being orbiting, which is the cause of speech and utterance of the universe. Moreover, the best of the observable qualities i.e., radiance and luminosity, have been given to them. And they are participants with the first forerunners of the proximate angels in having the essences of totality. After that, He created the existent beings in the composite cosmos with the most excellent quality and best order, because their order is related to the motion of the celestial bodies. The state and system of the celestial bodies are shadows of the system of the divine decree. As it is known that the existent beings did not emanate by chance like the school of the philosopher, Democritus. Moreover, they did not emanate haphazardly as the Asharites<\/em>[9]<\/strong><\/em><\/a> believe. Nor did they emanate from an incomplete will as the Mutazilites<\/em>[10]<\/strong><\/em><\/a> hold. And not, according to their nature, did they emanate without a will or consciousness as is the school of the impure materialists and atheists. In conclusion, the rational order called the divine providence by the philosophers is the absolute good and perfect source for the existent and rational order. This is because the highest starting point is free of all defects and faults from all aspects. Thus, this present order which is consistent with the rational order must be absolutely good and must have the most complete and perfect attributes that can be. So, it is proven that the existent entities in this chain (of cause and effect) are at the peak of virtue and nobility as such that nothing more virtuous than them could be possible in this chain. This was a short discourse on the first subject concerning the descending chain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Second Subject<\/p>\n\n\n\n The ascending chain, meaning that the existent entities found in the ascending chain are at the peak of quality and order. Thus, we say that because the present affairs of this world are related to the motion and states of the celestial bodies; the system of the celestial bodies is a shadow of that system in the ascending chain. Based on this, it is proven by the philosophers that \u2013 as we have mentioned \u2013 the existent beings did not emanate by chance, as is attributed to the philosopher, Democritus. They did not emanate by haphazardly as the Asharites<\/em> assert, from an insufficient will like ours as the Mutazilites<\/em> proclaim or from an unconscious nature as is the view of the impure materialists and atheists. Rather, it is the rational system, called the divine providence by the philosophers, which is the source of the existent order. And this rational order is absolutely good and sheer perfection because the highest principle is free of all defects and faults. So, this order which is consistent with the rational order must be the most superior possible. Based on this, the source must not be one that is haphazard or coincidental. Rather, all existent entities are causes that reach the first principle and the unique cause which is the cause of all causes. It is thus found that \u201cTo All\u0101h return all matters\u201d [2:210, 3:109, 8:44, 22:76, 35:4, 57:5].<\/p>\n\n\n\n The Third Subject<\/p>\n\n\n\n The totality of the cosmos is the most complete \u201cin order\u201d and most perfect in creation. In the books of philosophy, such as the book of Ta\u1e25\u1e63\u012bl<\/em> of Bahmany\u0101r[11]<\/strong><\/a> and the book of the Brethren of Purity[12]<\/strong><\/a>, it is proven and substantiated that the cosmos is one with the oneness of personality. The view of a group of Godly philosophers and researching Gnostics is the same; that the entire cosmos has natural and personal oneness. In the treatises of the Brethren of Purity, it is proven with a detailed exposition \u2013 the mention of which requires elaboration \u2013 that the cosmos is one living being. Moreover, the great philosopher, Aristotle also proclaimed that the cosmos is one living being. Hence, we say that since the cosmos is one with all its parts there can be no alternative system more complete or more perfect than this present system. Neither can there be a system imaginable that is more virtuous and better in ranking than this present system. The explanation of this issue is such that either such a system is not part of or included under the nature of oneness or characteristic, or it is included within it. Both of these cases are invalid. Therefore, imagining another system is absolutely invalid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n As for the invalidity of the first case, then it is because of the proof of the non-possibility of existence of just essences and accidental properties that are contrary to the essences and accidental properties of this present cosmos. As for the totality of intellects, souls, the substances of the celestial bodies and common substance, all of them have emanated from their own Doer from one of the aspects of the efficacy such that the doer would necessitate it from that aspect. This is not without that aspect intrinsically, without any capable association or its own capability. Thus, necessarily, there can be nothing other than it. So, everything is present in its own level in the level of existence, and it is not possible to imagine another type in these levels. Hence, it is impossible to imagine another category of the types in the level that they are currently present. As for the body in relation to it being a body, then it is not different in its reality and the differences in the types of bodies is due to subsequent external factors. As for the subtle bodies, then the emanation of something other than these bodies is also not possible. This is because the various forms they have are based on the emanation of those forms from the principles according to certain necessary aspects without the interference of accidental and distinct factors. This means the existence of bodies other than these is impossible. As for accidental properties, then it is because they are subject to essences, based on essences, and with there being an agreement of the subjects and considerations of efficacy and capability there can be no difference in accidental properties. Similar is the case for the aspects of the composite minerals, plants and animals and their types of forms. This is due to the forms being subject to the modes of temperament. And it is proven of nature in the world of composition \u2013 so long as the complete conditions for an inferior type are not present \u2013 a type greater than it cannot be included. This is intuitive and has to do with the level of inanimate objects as well as plants and animals. But the nature which appears in the originations of essence and intellect is the most superior of what is in the creation:<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0648\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/p>\n\n\n\n And it is the vicegerent of God on earth just as the first intellect[13]<\/strong><\/a> is the vicegerent of God in the sky.[14]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Because what is meant by the names (of God) is the totality of the created world and what is meant by the Earth is the entire world of formation. So, when the essences and accidental properties cannot actualize in nature, if we assume another (possible) world which is the same as this world in its essence and contrary to it in its accidental properties, then it would be invalid for it to be contrary in its type.<\/p>\n\n\n\n As for the invalidity of the second case, i.e., another system united in essence to this present system, then this is due to some reasons.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The first reason is that the since the universe with all its parts is one in its nature and type of existence, it cannot be preceded by readiness of matter. And everything that is not preceded by that matter in readiness, its type is based on one being.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The second reason is that since the existence of the universe is not preceded by time, it can emanate from the Creator and Sustainer at one time by way of creativity, and the type of created things is based on one being. Further, it is proven that the gradualness of some of its parts in its own constraints does not negate its emanation from one starting point at once.[15]<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n The third reason is that principle of noblest possibility (Q\u0101\u02bfidat Imk\u0101n al-Ashraf<\/em>) that is concurrent in us above the cosmos is of a steady decree in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The fourth reason is that the cause of the existence of the universe is the necessary existence by its own self, without any other aspect. And the unity of the cause results in the unity of the effect.[16]<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n The fifth reason is that the knowledge of the Necessary Being regarding the order of goodness \u2013 which is identical to His existence \u2013 results in the existence of the world, so nothing other than it can be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The sixth reason is that the prime cause of the existence of the world is the Necessary Existence, and the peak of it must be the most magnanimous and noble of things. Hence, that thing must be at the peak of nobility such that nothing more noble can exist. Moreover, it must be known that the world in totality having multiple and distinct parts, is not objectionable to the emanation of something abundant from the true oneness in one level. What this means is that for the world to be ordained into a single being is based on two aspects. The first being the aspect of singularity and the other being that of multiplicity. And the difference between these two aspects is like the difference between brevity and detail. Meaning that the difference between the two is based on perception, not in the thing being perceived. Thus, we say that since the world in totality \u2013 from the aspect of one singular person \u2013 can be seen as being multiple it would be judged as being dependent intrinsically and by the first goal upon the Truth (God), may He be exalted, without any intermediary or stipulation. Also, since it is observed from the aspect of detailed multiplicity it is judged as having emanated in order or cause and effect such that the most subtle types of the world and the noblest parts of it are closest to the true cause. After that, the prior source would be greater in subtlety and nobility. Based on this reasoning, the ascending chain of causes ends at the farthest point of existence. And the objective of proving a sequence in the contingent beings and the attribution of effects of the other level by its means and intermediation to the higher cause is as the philosophers have mentioned in their own books. We get the same from the narrations of the Im\u0101ms, peace be upon them all. By itself, the correction of this matter is that the world along with all its parts and facets from the aspect of total multiplicity has emanated from the truth (God) such that the oneness of the true unity has not been tarnished by the emanation in one level of these multiple affairs. Moreover, their emanation from the true oneness in regard to the oneness in person of the world does not add to the unity of the Truth (God). As for the modality of the emanation of the universe with all its parts in one instant by way of creativity with the existence of some of its parts coming into being gradually with essential or accidental properties and some of its parts coming into being instantly with essential or accidental properties and some being neither this nor that, this requires deep pondering and complete reflection as well as plentiful rationalization. This short discussion does not have the capacity for that, and God is the one Who guides to the correct path.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [1]<\/a> Al-K\u0101f\u012b, vol. 2, p. 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [2]<\/a> Tafs\u012br al- \u1e6cabar\u012b, vol. 24, p. 284.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [3]<\/a> This is the philosophical view known as privation theory which considers evil as being the mere absence of good. It has been argued by philosophers such as Augustine and Avicenna among others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [4]<\/a> The Necessary Being (wajib al-wuj\u016bd<\/em>) is God, whereas everything apart from him is contingent (mumkin al-wuj\u016bd<\/em>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n [5]<\/a> In Islamic philosophy, this is known as the principle of the noblest possibility (\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641).<\/p>\n\n\n\n [6]<\/a> This principle has been misattributed to Aristotle because the work Theologica<\/em> was thought to have been authored by Aristotle. It was later found to have been authored by the philosopher Plotinus (d. 270 CE), who came up with the rule of the noblest possibility.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [7]<\/a> Shaykh al-Ishr\u0101q refers to the Persian philosopher Shah\u0101b al-D\u012bn Ya\u1e25y\u0101 ibn \u1e24abash Suhraward\u012b (d. 1191 CE), he is the founder of the Illuminationist School of Islamic philosophy (\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642).<\/p>\n\n\n\n [8]<\/a> Raw\u1e0dat al-W\u0101\u2019i\u1e93\u012bn, p. 492, Bi\u1e25\u0101r al-Anw\u0101r, vol. 58, p. 2 & 5 etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [9]<\/a> The Asharites (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0629) were an early school of Islamic theology founded by Ab\u016b al-\u1e24asan al-Ash\u02bfar\u012b (d. 936 CE).<\/p>\n\n\n\n [10]<\/a> The Mutazilites (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0629) were a school of Islamic theology that existed in the early centuries of Islam and differed in many ways with the other schools such as the Asharites and the M\u0101tur\u012bd\u012bs (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n [11]<\/a> Bahmany\u0101r (d. 1066 CE) was a student of the polymath philosophical and physician Ibn S\u012bn\u0101.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [12]<\/a> The Brethren of Purity (\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f) were a secret society of Muslim philosophers who wrote a collection of treatises (\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627) which have been published. Some of these treatises have been translated into the English language.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [13]<\/a> The first intellect (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) is the first emanation that emanates from God directly. It is known by the mystics as the Muhammadan Reality (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629) and as been described as the pen, throne, or first light etc. in certain reports.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [14]<\/a> Shar\u1e25 al-Hid\u0101yah al-Ath\u012br\u012byyah, p. 396<\/p>\n\n\n\n [15]<\/a> Ibid, pp. 393 \u2013 396. The author has translated part of Mull\u0101 \u1e62adr\u0101\u2019s discussion in Shar\u1e25 al-Hid\u0101yah al-Ath\u012br\u012byyah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n [16]<\/a> This relates to the philosophical principle that multiplicity cannot emanate from simplicity or oneness (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f) since that would lead to a multiplicity in the Necessary Being and would render Him contingent, which is a logical impossibility. Thus, multiplicity occurs as we go down the ontological chain of causes due to gradation in existence. This is called the Rule of One (\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f) and has been demonstrated to be true in philosophical texts.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/strong> \u0634\u064a\u062e \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0651\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648 \u064a\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0626\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u064a\u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u067e\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0651\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627. \u0648 \u067e\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f \u067e\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \u067e\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u064a\u0632\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u064a\u0632 \u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u064a \u06a9\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u064a\u0632\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u064a\u0632. \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0651\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a [1]<\/a>_____ \u0645\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0651 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0651\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0651\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u064a \u0622\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u062c\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0632\u062e \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u064a \u06af\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645. \u0648 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u06af\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a . \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0634\u06a9\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649. \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u064a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0645 . \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a . \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0645<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0634\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642 \u062e\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0645\u064a\u06af\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0651 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u064a\u0632\u064a\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0647\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 (1) \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648 (2) \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 (1) \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 (2) \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u0633 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0630\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641. \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0622\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0686\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062f. \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u062a \u06a9\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 . \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u0646\u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0651\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0622\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u06a9\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u06a9\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u062d \u062e\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0647\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u064a \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0622\u0626\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a.\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0628\u0650 \u062d\u0635\u0631. \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0630\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u064a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0648 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0630\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06af\u064a \u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f . \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u062e\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648 \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0637\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u06a9\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0636\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f. \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0630\u0648\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0646\u062f . \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 . \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0638\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0630\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0646\u062f. \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0647 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u062f\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u062d\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f . \u067e\u0633 \u0645\u064a \u06af\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0686\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0638\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 [2]<\/a>_____ \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u062f \u062d\u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0630\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u062f\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u06a9\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u062d\u06a9\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u0645\u064a \u06af\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a . \u067e\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a \u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0634\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0641\u0644\u0627\u06a9 \u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0647 . \u067e\u0633 \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0646\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0633 \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u067e\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a. \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0647. \u067e\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 . \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06a9\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u064a\u0646 [3]<\/a>_____ \u0628\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 . \u0648\u0644\u064a\u06a9\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u06a9\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0634\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong> \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u067e\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0634\u0645<\/strong> \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a . \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0686\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u06a9\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647. \u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u064a\u06a9\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u06a9\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0686\u064a\u0632\u064a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u06a9. \u067e\u0633 \u0645\u064a\u06af\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u062a \u06a9\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637. \u0648 \u0686\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u06a9\u062b\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0642. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062d\u06a9\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062b\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0648 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062d\u0642 \u062b\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u062f. \u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647 [4]<\/a>_____ \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u06a9 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f . \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u06af\u0646\u062c\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n